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WorldsFundamentalsHarmony & ChordsChords & KeysChord Types
Mission 026

Chord Types

Major, minor, diminished, augmented and beyond.

Each chord quality carries a feeling — learn them all to widen your palette.

+40 XP

// WHAT IT DOES

Chord quality describes the chord's flavour. The five main families are: major (bright), minor (dark), 7 (bluesy, tense), suspended (open, neutral), and diminished/augmented (tense, leading somewhere).

Each family has a function: major and minor are 'home' chords. Dominant 7 wants to resolve. Suspended is neutral. Diminished/augmented are transition chords.

Choosing the right quality at the right moment is what makes a chord progression feel intentional rather than random.

Think of it like → Chord qualities are colour temperatures. Major = warm. Minor = cool. Diminished = electric. Suspended = neutral grey.
▸ WHY YOU CARE
  • Different qualities = different emotions.
  • Mixing qualities creates motion in a progression.
  • Same notes in a different quality can completely change a song's mood.

// SEE & HEAR IT

C5
B4
A#4
A4
G#4
G4
F#4
F4
E4
D#4
D4
C#4
C4
B3
A#3
A3

Click cells to draw notes. Press Play to hear them.

▸ HOW IT WORKS
▸ Signal flow — watch the dot
▸ SIGNAL FLOW
Pick qualityINPUTPlace in progre…PROCESSListen for func…OUT
Glowing dot = your signal travelling through Live.
▸ LISTEN FOR
  • Quality changing emotional register.
  • Dominant 7 demanding resolution.
  • Suspended chords as transitions.
▸ WALKTHROUGH (5 steps)
  1. 1. DO: Play Cmaj7, Cm7, C7, Csus4, Cdim7 in sequence.
    ▸ LISTEN: Five totally different moods from the same root.
  2. 2. DO: Replace one chord in a progression with a different quality.
    ▸ LISTEN: Whole feel shifts.
  3. 3. DO: Play a I-V-vi-IV in C using only triads, then again with 7th chords.
    ▸ LISTEN: Triads = pop; 7ths = R&B / neo-soul.
  4. 4. DO: Play C major, C minor, C diminished, C augmented in sequence.
    ▸ LISTEN: Four moods from one root by altering 3rd and 5th.
  5. 5. DO: Add a 7th to each.
    ▸ LISTEN: Maj7 dreamy, m7 smooth, dim7 unstable, dominant 7 itching to resolve.
▸ COMMON MISTAKES
  • Using only major and minor — palette stays narrow.
  • Overusing 7ths in punchy pop contexts.
  • Forgetting that dim/aug chords need resolution.

// QUIZ (QUICK)

Question 1 / 40 correct
A minor triad differs from major by
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